FIRST BITE BABY FOOD REVIEW HOW TO
FIRST BITE BABY FOOD REVIEW TRIAL

Linear Mixed Model and ANOVA analyses revealed no follow-up group differences regarding child vegetable intake or self-regulatory behavior. Vegetable acceptance was assessed using three 24h dietary recalls, self-regulation of energy intake by an eating-in-the-absence-of-hunger experiment and mother-report, and maternal feeding behavior by observation and mother-report. The present study evaluated effects at 18 (t18) and 24 (t24) months of age. Interventions started when infants were 4–6 months old and ended at age 16 months.

FIRST BITE BABY FOOD REVIEW TRIAL

Our four-arm randomized controlled trial included 246 first-time Dutch mothers and their infants. Primary outcomes were vegetable consumption and self-regulation of energy intake secondary outcomes were child anthropometrics and maternal feeding practices (sensitive feeding, pressure to eat).

FIRST BITE BABY FOOD REVIEW HOW TO

Parenting interventions during the first years of life on what and/or how to feed infants during complementary feeding (CF) may promote healthy eating habits.Īn intervention promoting repeated exposure to a variety of vegetables (RVE what) and an intervention promoting to respond sensitively to child signals during mealtime (VIPP-FI how) were compared, separately and combined (COMBI), to an attention control condition (AC). Protocol issue date: 1 April 2018 version number 1. The trial was retrospectively registered during inclusion of participants at the Netherlands National Trial Register (identifier NTR6572 ) and at ( NCT03348176 ). The results may be used to improve current dietary advice given to parents of their young children on complementary feeding. The outcomes are expected to assess the impact of the interventions and provide new insights into the mechanisms underlying the development of vegetable acceptance, self-regulation and healthy eating patterns in infants and toddlers, as well as the prevention of overweight. Outcomes are assessed before, during and directly after the interventions (child age 18 months), and when children are 24 and 36 months old. Secondary outcomes are child eating behaviors, child anthropometrics and maternal feeding behavior.

Primary outcomes are vegetable consumption, vegetable liking and self-regulation of energy intake. All mothers participate in five sessions spread over the first year of eating solid foods (child age 4-16 months). In this trial, we compare the effectiveness of (a) a vegetable-exposure intervention focusing on the what in complementary feeding (b) a sensitive feeding intervention focusing on the how in complementary feeding, (c) a combined intervention focusing on the what and how in complementary feeding (d) an attention-control group.

In the current project the what and how (and their combination) are tested in one study to determine their relative importance for fostering vegetable acceptance and self-regulation of energy intake in infants.Ī four-arm randomized controlled trial (Baby's First Bites (BFB)) was designed for 240 first-time Dutch mothers and their infants, 60 per arm.

However, the effectiveness of the what and the how of complementary feeding has never been experimentally tested in the same study. How infants are introduced to solid foods also matters: if parents are sensitive and responsive to infant cues during feeding, this may promote self-regulation of energy intake and a healthy weight. starting exclusively with vegetables is more successful for vegetable acceptance than starting with fruits. Evidence shows that it is important what infants are offered during this first introduction of solid foods: e.g. The start of complementary feeding in infancy plays an essential role in promoting healthy eating habits.

First bite baby food review